https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/research daily 0.75 2025-04-22 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/f93efee5-419f-4d5d-af52-55cd2b14895f/IMG_5895.JPG Research - Make it stand out The MAGMA Lab team and collaborators from Uppsala University look at an outcrop of hyaloclastite in Iceland (Photo: Caitlin Chalk) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/01210484-13a2-4279-934e-f927a72dd7e0/IMG_3281.JPG Research Lava flow from Fagradalsfjall, Iceland (Photo: Janine Kavanagh) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/2f3ca62a-4847-4037-8b89-620a3684b02f/Picture+1.png Research - Make it stand out An analogue experiment looking at how magma mixes in dykes (Photo: Tegan Havard) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/fa5340c1-6100-4b5c-99bb-e8d068794d8e/Figure+9.jpg Research - Make it stand out Flow of fluid in an experimental sill (Williams et al., 2022) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/c567e3d6-eda1-441f-9cbf-8ac8ea9bc8a8/dykes_PIV.jpg Research - Make it stand out Fluid flow in a propagating dyke (Kavanagh et al., 2018) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/2e8957b9-f447-4ebe-a654-fdcb226530e2/IMG_5829.JPG Research - Make it stand out A complex dyke swarm exposure in Hvítserkur, East Iceland (Photo: Caitlin Chalk) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/4cf59318-f70d-4494-857d-bfafd8da0d2b/WhatsApp+Image+2022-03-30+at+5.49.57+PM.jpeg Research - Make it stand out Photo elastic stress fringe interactions induced by two simultaneously propagated hydraulic fractures (Photo: Elliot Wood) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/f82bbc17-67ef-4232-a3cc-f6600e502942/C6B03BE2-C83F-41EC-AE76-5E18B6A5494E_1_201_a.jpeg Research - Make it stand out Basaltic dykes from the Reydarfjördur dyke swarm in Iceland, cross-cutting lava flows (Photo: Janine Kavanagh) https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/members daily 0.75 2025-11-14 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1643800717372-CZ0EO4TVQI68L977JFWN/7591AB45-4C2F-4A33-906D-F4E241408B77_1_105_c.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1643800801257-O2IRA09BSY6TPNTKFVZ9/WhatsApp%2BImage%2B2022-01-14%2Bat%2B11.54.18.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1643800877457-ABIMAMO1BDK9BCQSXQ1E/MicrosoftTeams-image%2B%25281%2529.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1643801469551-UHP684113FKZAG8OU3VQ/DSC_0158.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1644313582407-EAY7TD750RTAFD5UDTIJ/IMG_3041.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1644313697635-PXR7C789C4XPXS1CMBN6/12819328_948183818552912_1080211495530459083_o.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1644314007554-IF7240EE13YSK8SZ5H0X/IMG_3741.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/a9cc1be7-ef01-4cec-a110-2253a9e69e58/IMG_1795.JPG Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/c53fe5a9-a60b-4513-9e1b-7d2c0eee40cc/IMG_1654.JPG Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1646748820264-7IJ89O1Q3SITB4KH19Y9/IMG_20160125_092903%255B2%255D.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1653562341560-1W5MBHPUNMD7HCH5U0IA/1653560796997.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1644318609899-EGIRM6UZ88I77TC6QYJ5/Screenshot%2B2022-02-08%2Bat%2B11.09.06.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/b2af5a48-c43f-4972-ba25-b3fc2f37657d/profile+photo+ajvb.JPG Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/04c11afe-e63f-4d2e-8075-4f9240e7c1b4/Katie2.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/b49b91bb-41fb-475b-aba0-bd3a8fa75b12/1000062328.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1643800755525-6VD837EX8GMJHXCNQ37C/Foto%2B213.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/44c2219c-c6b7-4bf4-acb0-c3b271024e63/Caitlin.png Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/94f7da1f-f450-4f90-860f-dc602c95b06e/Stanley.png Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/ca7410ae-958d-450e-9000-380d3350dae3/Tegan.png Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/7d8576ac-1313-4222-83a8-fc9c1aa15cf0/Ash.jpg Members https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/6e3a80dc-dddc-428c-bf5b-0e2a94caf852/Saskia.jpg Members https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/publications daily 0.75 2026-03-12 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/ebcdbcf6-0ba9-48fc-9496-4d78abc665cb/036622_1_5.0187217.figures.online.f2.jpeg Publications - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/bff6a521-7de9-47d9-a406-b6ea21b6eb31/1-s2.0-S004019512300118X-gr2_lrg.jpg Publications - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/b333de68-fc3f-4134-90b7-befe2381e45c/1-s2.0-S0012821X22001285-gr001_lrg.jpg Publications - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/8b063b24-2798-4785-bc3c-7b36467609aa/Analogue+Exp+2.png Publications - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/518d1235-b39f-474f-8b36-cdb79d069afd/gselements-15-6-405_fig005.png Publications - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/f6e34183-e255-4dd9-884a-8277cbe758ad/SciComm.png Publications - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/home daily 1.0 2022-05-10 https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/about daily 0.75 2024-06-10 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/454fa291-ff37-4ea2-946d-83c16f5bea21/group_DSC0119.jpg About - Make it stand out Members of the MAGMA Lab at an away day visiting spectacular exposures of the Whin Sill at High Cup Nick, Pennine Way, Cumbria, UK. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/739d14d2-78c1-489c-b476-0bc138c03c14/uol+logo.png About - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/21840d03-29c9-474a-a1f5-2d423fa5dc9f/UKRI-logo.jpeg About - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/facilities daily 0.75 2025-12-17 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/e7e58499-3348-46db-b2ad-46794507b5f2/LEAF_logo.png Facilities - Make it stand out We are LEAF accredited, championing sustainability in our laboratories. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/f1f5e94d-4f18-484a-83b1-1d3d4e22968f/jelly_exp_film.jpg Facilities - Simulating magma movement by injecting a fluid into a tank of gelatine Capturing fluid flow data for analyisis https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/169d7efa-019f-4017-af2b-d28955bc3989/laser_rig_film.jpg Facilities - Litron Nano TRL 325-15 Laser With a LaVision Imager SX Camera system, custom-made experimental rigs and tanks for analogue modelling https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/bda2b011-792f-4ded-959b-5233a3c2d77c/Medusa_PC2_film.JPG Facilities - State-of-the-art Analysis Image capture and analysis using LaVision’s DaVis10 with specialist fluid flow, strain and displacement modules https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/a0ebcd6a-e209-4ea9-9db6-99ae716df21d/fridges_tank.JPG Facilities - Gelatine preparation Spacious area for preparing large tanks of gelatine https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/d790ea59-4d65-418d-8624-de73150946e4/Jade_Medprep_film.JPG Facilities - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/e7226ff5-5ccd-4a3f-b285-9dc4a2617046/Mixing_jelly_film.JPG Facilities - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/72e6215a-5796-420d-9f00-b8393b4f6689/volcanology_lab_film.JPG Facilities - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/227d355b-829d-4907-a15d-9acbaf03dedb/Rocks_WC.JPG Facilities - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/bc3018aa-99fa-482c-89f7-2d78efc3543e/rheometer_2_film.JPG Facilities - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/f4680408-d9fb-41c5-9e1e-aa70f0d56df3/Rheometer_Kate.JPG Facilities - TA Instruments HR20 Rheometer Using TRIOS™ software to measure and analyse the results https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/fdfd3331-d008-4834-971a-58aca2fce452/rheometer+sample_DC.JPG Facilities - Peltier plate Applying a fluid sample to the Peltier Plate for analysis at desired testing parameters https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1edd1011-88dc-42e7-aea9-497cb9433c5f/touchscreen_vintage.JPG Facilities - User friendly interface The rheometer is designed for ease of use, producing quick and reliable results https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/c5839d98-5674-4d28-a8e2-2c0ac4de49ba/Polarised_film.jpg Facilities - Polarised light Using photoelasticity to visualise stress within analogue crusts materials https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/8f44caeb-3d4e-4c24-bc5c-d3b2f800bbd5/Volc_lab_jellyprep.JPG Facilities - Preparation area Spacious area for gelatine preparation and general laboratory activities https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/00244e98-31e9-4f56-a9d6-68e5974465bd/jelly_red_film.jpg Facilities - Workshops & Outreach This flexible space is suitable for hosting workshops and outreach events https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/314822e2-3503-41d6-a123-39d84716b741/VR_headset_film.JPG Facilities https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/67cf21cf-6420-4231-afda-975e18f0a5bf/VRaction_film.JPG Facilities - VR Headset Using virtual reality to view 3D images created from drone images of field study areas https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/241a8ea3-8d2c-4600-abdc-b1aee6d72c0f/LEAF_logo.png Facilities - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/gallery daily 0.75 2024-11-12 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/dcb257ec-8425-4877-9fa1-35dadc32df4c/Iceland+Eruption_July+2023.JPG Gallery Iceland Eruption, Reykjanes Peninsula (Jade Hrintchuk, July 2023) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/91b2cb77-9645-4b88-8ede-a52532372dbb/Old+faithful+geyser+in+Upper+geyser+basin%2C+yellowstone+national+park.jfif Gallery Old Faithful Geyser in the Upper Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park (Kate Williams, May 2024) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/71fe467a-bf41-4916-80e3-a63077f4d1e0/Chile+January+2009+-+273.jpg Gallery Granite peaks of the Torres del Paine laccolith, Chile (Janine Kavanagh, January 2015) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/8c108f66-1c78-4094-b474-369c4b78afad/grand+prismatic+spring%2C+yellowstone.jfif Gallery Grand Prismatic Spring, Yellowstone National Park (Kate Williams, May 2024) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/0bd09b4d-3ce6-4805-910d-e9d6b3982886/IMG_4207.JPG Gallery Lake Surprise, Budj Bim National Park (Jade Hrintchuk, January 2023) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/c1ae0fa7-fb02-4e2d-9eb5-85011ec26ff3/IMG_0955.JPG Gallery Helicopter view of the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō lava lake, Kilauea, Hawaii (Janine Kavanagh, August 2012) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/5fa65923-a498-4b34-bf9e-46c31ce8112d/IMG_5649.JPG Gallery Tegan Havard inspecting a basaltic dyke associated with the Sandfell laccolith, Iceland (Caitlin Chalk, August 2022) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1720091083390-G2DZSUUODDCD5QQJ15AH/shared%2Bimage%2B%252811%2529.jpg Gallery Dawid Rybak participating in geothermal monitoring with GNS staff at the Te Puia Geothermal Park, Rotorua, New Zealand (Janine Krippner, April 2024) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/48a0e7d3-f9cd-4491-92cf-e1500058574d/IMG_7264.JPG Gallery Elliot Wood, Suraya Hilmi Hazim, Catherine Annen and Janine Kavanagh in the Torres del Paine National Park, Chile (Janine Kavanagh, January 2015) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/d358e62a-340e-4ab3-a92b-3f3bf84c74e0/Spider_Dyke_Panorama.JPG Gallery Drone image of the Reyðarfjörður dyke swarm, eastern Iceland (2022) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/3b4796a8-3f22-47a4-8e56-a7b3c2d9fd8d/IMG_0997.JPG Gallery Helicopter view of the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō lava lake, Kilauea, Hawaii (Janine Kavanagh, August 2012) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/532dced0-46c4-4c70-a35a-028253de1259/IMG_5839.JPG Gallery With collaborators from Uppsala University, visiting Hyaloclastites and magma intrusions associated with a caldera in Eastern Iceland (Tegan Havard, August 2022) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/688e7591-2d7c-4627-942e-4aad28bccaa2/IMG_6494.JPG Gallery Janine Kavanagh getting up close to recent lava flows at Fagradalsfjall, Iceland (Caitlin Chalk, August 2021) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/8a895750-f746-4ea1-b059-f3b431433c0b/IMG_3078.JPG Gallery Janine Kavanagh, an erupting vent, and lava flows of Fagradalsfjall, Iceland (Caitlin Chalk, August 2021) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/44baddab-be83-42a0-82df-e18aaed8229f/shared+image+%282%29.jfif Gallery Tegan Havard enjoying the views of the Vatnajökul glacier. Geitafellsbjörg, eastern Iceland (September, 2022) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/9b28122d-b763-4a07-b8b7-9cb8417ea270/IMG_0913.JPG Gallery Helicopter view of the Halemaumau lava lake at the summit of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii (Janine Kavanagh, August 2012) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/04fb0745-eb96-421e-a895-4190b8bde8af/IMG_1445.JPG Gallery Phonolite lavas in the Las Cañadas caldera, Tenerife (Janine Kavanagh, January 2020) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/1652346044908-UJS820UW2KIX65XNJXW9/IMG_2143.jpg Gallery Caitlin Chalk and views of distant dyke swarms in the fjords of Eastern Iceland (Janine Kavanagh, August 2021) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/ec69dd18-f38f-46fd-aa17-92694507db9c/IMG_3284.JPG Gallery Lava flows from Fagradalsfjall volcano, Iceland (Tegan Havard, August 2021) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/93f04f2f-add6-4d1d-830d-b317ce3bf632/IMG_1397.JPG Gallery El Chinyero scoria cone and students from the Liverpool University Tenerife field class (Janine Kavanagh, January 2020) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/ef8c15d3-390b-4142-9c4a-2c875436986f/_DSC0114.jpg Gallery The Whin Sill at High Cup Nick, Pennine Way, UK (Matias Clunes, August 2022) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/5def0435-d6cd-404d-936e-cc03bb0dca52/_DSC0123.jpg Gallery Glacial valley behind dolerite columns of the Whin Sill (Matias Clunes, August 2022) https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/contact daily 0.75 2024-11-12 https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/outreach daily 0.75 2025-11-27 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/732f7aef-fdbd-4245-8afe-62c080ca74c7/lava+flow+exp.png https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/b68e8f4e-7567-46c3-9e1c-9514a5c59ed0/Lava+flowsTitle-page-560x119.jpg https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/f8705222-fd39-40bf-8ee6-5846092fac87/Lava-flow-instructions-560x250.jpg https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/a3e5e5c0-bd35-49db-8f7a-d747ce66f030/Poster.jpg https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/534af54d-9924-4e52-abce-69c92ee20e68/IAVCEI+Outreach+Poster+3 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/a5ba4225-b46b-4eb8-aeb7-54a15994ec06/CROP2StNich+Year+5+Volcanoes_JK.jpg https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/fac35feb-24ae-49b4-8255-1ffc3cff65ee/Magma-deck-annotated+%281%29.png https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61c33f995413c71f6565ee55/48a819da-4c1f-43b9-ba9f-8918c86064ef/MAGMA-llustration-1.png https://www.liverpoolmagmalab.org/applicants daily 0.75 2025-12-08